![]() After a while, music and dancing can activate memories and create a sense of safety and pleasure. ![]() Tango offers an enriched environment through use of the different senses, i.e., touch, hearing and vision, the participant experiences being part of a group. The year group in the study of Duncan and Earhart strengthened not only QoL, but also the reuptake of hobbies, such as gardening and restaurant visits with a partner. non-partnered) tango and long-term (vs short-term) tango, such as a year group, are particularly effective. Hackney and Earhart showed that tango strengthens QoL under different conditions. Studies on tango for Parkinson’s disease have shown its effectiveness, particularly in ameliorating QoL, as well as improving psychomotor and cognitive functions. Its regular practice can have a positive impact on cognitive abilities, as it requires sustained attention, interactional sensitivity, sensorial presence, spatiotemporal awareness and use of memory. This activity of moderate intensity that implicitly invites exercise through rhythm, imitation and synchronization could be positioned as a promising intervention in frail older people with CI. Tango is assumed to be particularly helpful for improving mobility, motor–cognitive function and gait in independent older adults. Dance may improve QoL by simultaneously engaging the sensory systems and by stimulating physical, emotional and cognitive functions. People come together, create a specific community atmosphere and share an aesthetic space. In addition to stimulating physical abilities, music and dance are a socio-cultural experience. It could be a helpful intervention, particularly if verbal communication is difficult or impossible. Music and dance are used as non-pharmacological therapy and have been shown to be effective for different conditions, such as mental illnesses, Parkinson’s disease and other neurological conditions. This is why, to prevent deterioration, it is necessary to provide enriched interventions, involving multisensorial activities, attentional tasks, strength and dynamic balance exercises that promote immediate memories, working memories and praxis. Further studies are necessary to contrast these findings and to support the role of tango interventions as a holistic approach to prevent functional decline in older people with cognitive impairment.Įvidence suggests that the impoverished environment of long-term care institutions could be an accelerating factor of decline. This study shows feasibility and suggests evidence for the effects of tango therapy on well-being and quality of life. Non-statistically significant changes were found in walking performance ( p = 0.159), physical abilities ( p = 0.876) and in functional capacities ( p = 0.253). A statistically significant improvement was found in the quality of life ( p = 0.030). Intervention attendance was 92%, and the mean subjective well-being after each session was 4.5 ± 0.5 (on a five-point scale). Fifty-four participants (84.9 ± 6.7 years, mini mental state examination 14.5 ± 7.4) completed the protocol. Intervention attendance, well-being, physical abilities (short physical performance battery), walking performance, functional capacities (Katz Index) and quality of life (quality of life in Alzheimer’s disease) were assessed. ![]() A multicenter study, with pre- and post-test, was carried out. This paper analyzes the feasibility and efficacy of tango-based intervention in older people living in nursing homes with and without cognitive impairment. Cognitive impairment in older adults is associated with poor gait performance, physical decline, falls and poor quality of life. ![]()
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